Araucaria Heterophylla – Norfolk Island Pine

Araucaria heterophylla definitely looks like a pine tree at first glance but, is actually a tropical plant native to Norfolk Island, just off the east coast of Australia – hence its common name. Although it looks like a pine (making it a great addition to Scandi interior styles), it’s a very different species of evergreen conifer that prefers warm temperatures, making it a great Christmas tree alternative that can stay inside year-round.

Full of fractal fan-like foliage this architectural Araucaria is also known as Star Pine and Triangle Tree and closely resembles a mini monkey-puzzle tree (also an Araucariaceae family relative). With its widely spaced branches and symmetrical, triangular outline, the Norfolk Island Pine is a great houseplant – not just for Christmas.

Horty Hints

Ain’t no pine! The Norfolk Island Pine is not a true pine and needs very different care from its European look-a-likes.

Happy when hot and humid! Araucaria heterophylla prefers a wet, warm and bright environment to thrive, so mist and keep away from drafts.

In the spotlight! The Star Pine loves brightly-lit spaces. A spot with plenty of indirect light is ideal.

Light

Bright, indirect sunlight is preferred. Avoid direct sunlight where possible.

Watering

Keep the soil moist (not soggy). Water sparingly once you’ve noticed the top layer of soil becoming dry.

Temperature

Average household temperatures are ideal for the Norfolk Island Pine. Remember it’s from Aus / NZ so not below 5°C, please!

Humidity

These plants need above average humidity, especially in winter when the heating is on. Mist regularly or place on a shallow gravel tray filled with water to provide some additional moisture.

Feed

Liquid fertiliser can be applied during the growing season. Foliage feed can also be applied via a spray.

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Height & Growth Rate

The tree is a well-behaved slow-grower and typically reaches an ultimate height of about a metre.

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans (may cause skin irritation) but keep away from animals. Likely to cause vomiting if consumed by cats and dogs.

Origin

Araucaria heterophylla is native to Norfolk Island in the Pacific Ocean between New Zealand and New Caledonia.

Please note: images show how this plant may look at various stages of maturity. The size you choose may look different.

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